Prostatitis or inflammation of the prostate is a disease that develops in men who have reached puberty for various reasons.Fever, pain in the lower part, frequent urination, general weakness are signs that characterize prostatitis.Treatments and medications prescribed by doctors vary in strength and duration of action.In modern pharmacology, tablets and drugs for male prostatitis are the basis of complex treatment prescribed by doctors.
An integrated approach helps to get rid of prostatitis, the treatment of which includes several drug groups:
- Antibacterial drugs for prostatitis (antibiotics).
- Pathogenetics.
- Symptoms.
Antibacterial drugs prescribed for prostatitis
The doctor determines which pills you need for prostatitis.For this purpose, laboratory tests of prostate secretions are carried out: general urine analysis, prostate secretions, sperm, three glass urine samples.The causative agent of this disease is identified.It is determined how to treat prostatitis in men.Tablets are prescribed depending on the type of pathogen.Medicines for prostatitis are prescribed according to a personal dosage regimen, taking into account the sensitivity of the patient's microflora to antibiotics.There are various forms of diseases and microbes that cause prostatitis.Medicines are selected according to the form of the disease and the identified microflora.
Tablets prescribed for acute bacterial prostatitis
In the acute inflammatory process, men develop prostatitis, the symptoms and treatment of which depend on the severity of the disease.For the treatment of the acute bacterial form of prostatitis caused by Escherichia coli and their destruction, the following drugs are prescribed:
- Penicillin.Active against Gram-positive bacteria, most anaerobic bacteria.However, resistance to penicillin has been observed in Staphylococci and Gonococci.
- Macrolides.Least toxic antibiotics.They have a bactericidal effect on streptococci, the causative agent of whooping cough, and are active against gram-positive cocci.They have immunomodulatory and moderate anti-inflammatory activity.
- Fluoroquinolones.They differ in their mechanism of action from other antibiotics that treat prostatitis.These tablets are effective against resistant, multi-resistant strains of microorganisms (pneumococci, intracellular pathogens, anaerobes).
- Tetracyclines.They have a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity, but are poorly tolerated.They kill mycoplasmas and chlamydia, but over the years of use, some bacteria have acquired resistance to them.
The prostate gland becomes inflamed and does not absorb antibacterial capsules for prostatitis well.However, drugs to increase the effectiveness of prostatitis treatment should be taken for at least 2 weeks, because hypothermia or weakness during ARVI will return the disease.Acute prostatitis, the treatment of which is stopped, becomes chronic, so it is necessary to take antibiotics for prostatitis.The reasons that determine the occurrence of the disease and its duration determine the drugs that need to be taken for prostatitis.
Medicines for the treatment of chronic bacterial prostatitis
How to treat prostate disease in men if the development of pathogenic microflora continues?Treatment for long-term prostatitis in men involves medications taken for several weeks to several months.
The use of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis in men is justified by the reduction of pain in the patient during the period of the disease and a significant decrease in the manifestation of symptoms.
Other methods of treating prostatitis in men are also prescribed, increasing the effectiveness of antibacterial therapy:
- Candles.They have analgesic and antibacterial effects against prostatitis.Treatment of prostatitis in men lasts from several days to several months.There are antibiotic suppositories, analgesic suppositories, and anti-inflammatory suppositories.A separate line includes suppositories with propolis, which have a multifaceted effect on the glands.Suppositories are used from 10 days - as treatment, as prophylaxis - up to a month.The form of delivery of the active substance to the inflamed gland is the most effective, because this is how the high therapeutic activity of the drug is achieved.
- Injection.Antibiotics, painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs quickly penetrate the body and work in the glands, reducing side effects on the gastrointestinal tract.Prescribed for the acute stage of the disease and severe pain.
- Instillations.Medicines for the treatment of prostatitis are injected into the external opening of the urethra in men and quickly delivered to the painful area.This method is used for strong drugs with a large number of contraindications to reduce the possibility of side effects.
- Inject the cream into the rectum.This cream is absorbed into the wall of the large intestine and quickly reaches the painful area of the prostate in men, relaxing and diluting its secretions.
- Microclysters.Infusions and herbal decoctions are used.It is necessary to consult a doctor about what can and cannot be taken.
What pills to take for prostatitis prescribed by your doctor.The effectiveness of antibacterial therapy increases if it is enhanced in other ways.For example, carrying out physiotherapy procedures: electrophoresis, ultrasound, magnetic therapy, electrical stimulation, laser therapy, prostate massage.
Pathogenetic drugs
Pathogenetic drugs contain alpha blockers, relieve the spasm of the prostate gland, smooth muscles of the prostate, relieve the swelling of the sphincters, which help increase the secretion of physiological fluids.Pathogenetic drugs for the treatment of prostatitis are prescribed to men with urinary disorders.It is recommended to take prostate medicine for at least 6 months to achieve lasting results.
Drugs for the treatment of prostatitis containing alpha blockers are prescribed for the disease itself and for prevention.
When taking alpha blockers, a drop in blood pressure, dizziness, and delayed or absent ejaculation.Contraindication to taking all tablets is kidney failure.Depending on the presence or absence of contraindications for drugs, it is determined to drink for prostatitis in men.
Muscle relaxants have the same effect as alpha blockers.They relax the perineal muscles, which are in constant tension during prostatitis.Relaxant drugs relieve pain by reducing pressure in the pelvic area.
In combination with medical muscle relaxants, it is possible to prescribe phytotherapeutic agents, basically medicinal herbs.They help reduce swelling of the prostate gland, inflammation, and restore physiological fluid movement.
Symptomatic and concomitant medication
Symptomatic and accompanying prostate pills help restore peace of mind.This includes the following drug groups:
- Painkillers - Muscle relaxants can relieve acute pain in the lower abdomen.Drugs for the treatment of prostatitis are prescribed by the doctor in individual doses.
- Hormonal drugs normalize male hormone levels by reducing the level of testosterone, a hormone.It promotes the growth of prostate tissue;Medicines are prescribed when painkillers do not bring the desired results.
- Calming tablets for prostatitis are sedatives, which are prescribed to patients who are depressed due to a decrease in quality of life.
- Vitamins taken by patients help to normalize metabolism, restore physiological functions of the body, strengthen the immune system, which is weakened by antibiotics and diseases.Sometimes they are prescribed to prevent prostatitis.
- Immunomodulators.Prescribed to restore the patient's immune status when taking antibiotics and long-term treatment with other drugs for prostate treatment.
- Homeopathic medicine.Normalize metabolic processes and blood circulation in the gland.
The medical industry produces various tablets for prostatitis, the treatment of which can be successful with an objective medical approach.A man has cured the disease if the prostate gland is of normal size and all the functions of the genitourinary system are restored.